Gail Hoff-Carmona PhD
The Latest

Theory
What is Considered “Correct” Contact in Dressage?
U.S. Equestrian Federation judge Gail Hoff-Carmona explains the ever-changing feeling and explains a key to correct contact.

FEI
How Lateral Dressage Movements are Related
Dressage trainer and judge Gail Hoff-Carmona shares some examples of how the lateral dressage movements, including the circle, shoulder-in, travers and half pass, all relate to each other.